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Grade 6 · Quarter 4 · Week 28

The Byzantine Empire — Rome's Long Eastern Echo

Constantinople, Justinian, and Hagia Sophia.

Standards: 6.RP.A.3 · 6.G.A.4 · RI.6.2 · W.6.2 · MS-LS4-4 · C3 D2.Geo.4.6-8

Monday

Why Constantinople?

Social Studies
40 min

Geography of the Bosporus; defensible site at the world's crossroads.

Target: I can geography of the Bosporus.

  1. Warm-up (5 min): one-question opener tied to yesterday's lesson.
  2. Together (10 min): Geography of the Bosporus.
  3. Independent practice (12 min): defensible site at the world's crossroads..
  4. Closure (5 min): students name one thing they learned and one question they still have.

Check: Exit ticket: name two specific details (place, person, date, or cause) and explain why they matter.

Home: At home, ask: "Where on a map would you find what you studied today?" Have your child point it out and tell you one cause and one effect from "Geography of the Bosporus".

HW: Read tonight's textbook section (10–15 min) and add three new facts to your notebook timeline.

Math
35 min

Surface area & volume review for architecture problems.

Target: I can surface area & volume review for architecture problems.

  1. Number talk (5 min): mental-math warm-up tied to today's concept.
  2. Mini-lesson (12 min): worked example of "Surface area & volume review for architecture problems" with the teacher modeling thinking out loud.
  3. We do (10 min): class works two problems together; students explain each step.
  4. You do (15 min): students try 4–6 problems independently or with a partner; teacher confers.
  5. Closure (5 min): one student presents a solution; class critiques the reasoning.

Check: Exit ticket: 2 problems — one procedural, one word problem — graded for accuracy and reasoning.

Home: Ask your child to teach you tonight's idea in 60 seconds: "Show me one example of surface area & volume review for architecture problems." Teaching it back is the fastest way to lock it in.

HW: Practice set: 6–8 problems mirroring class work. Show steps; circle the answer.

ELA
45 min

Read on the founding of Constantinople; central idea (RI.6.2).

Target: I can read on the founding of Constantinople.

  1. Warm-up (5 min): one-question opener tied to yesterday's lesson.
  2. Together (10 min): Read on the founding of Constantinople.
  3. Independent practice (12 min): central idea ..
  4. Closure (5 min): students name one thing they learned and one question they still have.

Check: Exit ticket: one quoted sentence from today's text + one sentence explaining what it shows.

Home: Ask: "Who is the main character or speaker in what you read today, and what do they want?" Then have your child read aloud one favorite sentence from "Read on the founding of Constantinople".

HW: Independent reading 20 min + log title, pages, and one sentence of reaction.

Science
45 min

Natural selection introduced — variation, fitness, time (MS-LS4-4).

Target: I can natural selection introduced — variation, fitness, time (MS-LS4-4).

  1. Phenomenon (5 min): show an image, video, or demo and ask, "What do you notice? What do you wonder?"
  2. Mini-lesson (10 min): teacher introduces the science of "Natural selection introduced — variation, fitness, time" with a labeled diagram.
  3. Investigation (20 min): students gather data — observe, measure, model, or run the lab.
  4. Sense-making (8 min): students record a Claim-Evidence-Reasoning response in the lab notebook.
  5. Share-out (2 min): one group presents data; class compares results.

Check: Exit ticket: one claim + one piece of evidence from today's investigation, with units where relevant.

Home: Ask: "What did you observe today, and what do you think it means?" Encourage your child to draw a labeled sketch of "Natural selection introduced — variation, fitness, time" on a sticky note.

HW: Finish lab notebook entry (sketch + CER paragraph) if not done in class.

Materials & worksheet checklist

Bring every day

  • Sharpened pencil & eraser
  • Day's notebook (one section per subject)

Social Studies

  • Outline map & colored pencils

Math

  • Ruler

ELA

  • Passage: Reading Passage: Mesopotamian Scribal Culture (with comprehension) [1B]
  • Assessment: Q1 ELA Assessment [Q1]
  • Passage: Reading Passage: Roman Engineering and the Aqueducts (with comprehension) [3C]
  • Assessment: Q3 ELA Assessment [Q3]
  • Anchor text or passage handout

Tuesday

Justinian & Theodora

Social Studies
40 min

Reconquest of the West; the Nika riots; Theodora's role.

Target: I can reconquest of the West.

  1. Warm-up (5 min): one-question opener tied to yesterday's lesson.
  2. Together (10 min): Reconquest of the West.
  3. Together (12 min): the Nika riots.
  4. Independent practice (14 min): Theodora's role..
  5. Closure (5 min): students name one thing they learned and one question they still have.

Check: Exit ticket: name two specific details (place, person, date, or cause) and explain why they matter.

Home: At home, ask: "Where on a map would you find what you studied today?" Have your child point it out and tell you one cause and one effect from "Reconquest of the West".

HW: Read tonight's textbook section (10–15 min) and add three new facts to your notebook timeline.

Math
50 min

Volume of composite buildings.

Target: I can volume of composite buildings.

  1. Number talk (5 min): mental-math warm-up tied to today's concept.
  2. Mini-lesson (12 min): worked example of "Volume of composite buildings" with the teacher modeling thinking out loud.
  3. We do (10 min): class works two problems together; students explain each step.
  4. You do (15 min): students try 4–6 problems independently or with a partner; teacher confers.
  5. Closure (5 min): one student presents a solution; class critiques the reasoning.

Check: Exit ticket: 2 problems — one procedural, one word problem — graded for accuracy and reasoning.

Home: Ask your child to teach you tonight's idea in 60 seconds: "Show me one example of volume of composite buildings." Teaching it back is the fastest way to lock it in.

HW: Practice set: 6–8 problems mirroring class work. Show steps; circle the answer.

ELA
45 min

Vocabulary: Byzantine, mosaic, icon, schism.

Target: I can read and write about vocabulary: Byzantine, mosaic, icon, schism.

  1. Bell-ringer (5 min): a sentence-level grammar warm-up or quick-write prompt.
  2. Read-aloud / shared reading (12 min): "Vocabulary: Byzantine, mosaic, icon, schism" — students follow along and annotate.
  3. Discussion (10 min): turn-and-talk on a focus question, then share out with text evidence.
  4. Writing (15 min): students respond in writer's notebook — one paragraph minimum, citing the text.
  5. Share (3 min): two volunteers read a sentence they're proud of.

Check: Exit ticket: one quoted sentence from today's text + one sentence explaining what it shows.

Home: Ask: "Who is the main character or speaker in what you read today, and what do they want?" Then have your child read aloud one favorite sentence from "Vocabulary: Byzantine, mosaic, icon, schism".

HW: Independent reading 20 min + log title, pages, and one sentence of reaction.

Vocab: Byzantine, mosaic, icon, schism

Science
45 min

Investigation: bird-beak adaptation lab with tools and seeds.

Target: I can investigate investigation: bird-beak adaptation lab with tools and seeds.

  1. Phenomenon (5 min): show an image, video, or demo and ask, "What do you notice? What do you wonder?"
  2. Mini-lesson (10 min): teacher introduces the science of "Investigation: bird-beak adaptation lab with tools and seeds" with a labeled diagram.
  3. Investigation (20 min): students gather data — observe, measure, model, or run the lab.
  4. Sense-making (8 min): students record a Claim-Evidence-Reasoning response in the lab notebook.
  5. Share-out (2 min): one group presents data; class compares results.

Check: Exit ticket: one claim + one piece of evidence from today's investigation, with units where relevant.

Home: Ask: "What did you observe today, and what do you think it means?" Encourage your child to draw a labeled sketch of "Investigation: bird-beak adaptation lab with tools and seeds" on a sticky note.

HW: Finish lab notebook entry (sketch + CER paragraph) if not done in class.

Materials & worksheet checklist

Bring every day

  • Sharpened pencil & eraser
  • Day's notebook (one section per subject)

Math

  • Ruler

ELA

  • Vocabulary notebook

Science

  • Lab notebook

Wednesday

The Justinian Code

Social Studies
40 min

Codification of Roman law; foundation of European legal traditions.

Target: I can codification of Roman law.

  1. Warm-up (5 min): one-question opener tied to yesterday's lesson.
  2. Together (10 min): Codification of Roman law.
  3. Independent practice (12 min): foundation of European legal traditions..
  4. Closure (5 min): students name one thing they learned and one question they still have.

Check: Exit ticket: name two specific details (place, person, date, or cause) and explain why they matter.

Home: At home, ask: "Where on a map would you find what you studied today?" Have your child point it out and tell you one cause and one effect from "Codification of Roman law".

HW: Read tonight's textbook section (10–15 min) and add three new facts to your notebook timeline.

Math
50 min

Surface area of cylinders & domes; preview of pi.

Target: I can surface area of cylinders & domes.

  1. Warm-up (5 min): one-question opener tied to yesterday's lesson.
  2. Together (10 min): Surface area of cylinders & domes.
  3. Independent practice (12 min): preview of pi..
  4. Closure (5 min): students name one thing they learned and one question they still have.

Check: Exit ticket: 2 problems — one procedural, one word problem — graded for accuracy and reasoning.

Home: Ask your child to teach you tonight's idea in 60 seconds: "Show me one example of surface area of cylinders & domes." Teaching it back is the fastest way to lock it in.

HW: Practice set: 6–8 problems mirroring class work. Show steps; circle the answer.

ELA
45 min

Read a brief Justinian Code excerpt; analyze purpose (RI.6.6).

Target: I can read a brief Justinian Code excerpt.

  1. Warm-up (5 min): one-question opener tied to yesterday's lesson.
  2. Together (10 min): Read a brief Justinian Code excerpt.
  3. Independent practice (12 min): analyze purpose (RI.6.6)..
  4. Closure (5 min): students name one thing they learned and one question they still have.

Check: Exit ticket: one quoted sentence from today's text + one sentence explaining what it shows.

Home: Ask: "Who is the main character or speaker in what you read today, and what do they want?" Then have your child read aloud one favorite sentence from "Read a brief Justinian Code excerpt".

HW: Independent reading 20 min + log title, pages, and one sentence of reaction.

Science
45 min

Beak-adaptation data analysis; relate to fitness.

Target: I can investigate beak-adaptation data analysis.

  1. Warm-up (5 min): one-question opener tied to yesterday's lesson.
  2. Together (10 min): Beak-adaptation data analysis.
  3. Independent practice (12 min): relate to fitness..
  4. Closure (5 min): students name one thing they learned and one question they still have.

Check: Exit ticket: one claim + one piece of evidence from today's investigation, with units where relevant.

Home: Ask: "What did you observe today, and what do you think it means?" Encourage your child to draw a labeled sketch of "Beak-adaptation data analysis" on a sticky note.

HW: Finish lab notebook entry (sketch + CER paragraph) if not done in class.

Materials & worksheet checklist

Bring every day

  • Sharpened pencil & eraser
  • Day's notebook (one section per subject)

Math

  • Ruler

ELA

  • Passage: Reading Passage: Mesopotamian Scribal Culture (with comprehension) [1B]
  • Passage: Reading Passage: Democracy in Athens (with comprehension) [2C]
  • Passage: Reading Passage: Ibn al-Haytham and the Science of Optics (with comprehension) [4B]
  • Anchor text or passage handout

Science

  • Graph paper for data

Thursday

Hagia Sophia

Social Studies
40 min

The pendentive dome; engineering wonder for 1000 years.

Target: I can the pendentive dome.

  1. Warm-up (5 min): one-question opener tied to yesterday's lesson.
  2. Together (10 min): The pendentive dome.
  3. Independent practice (12 min): engineering wonder for 1000 years..
  4. Closure (5 min): students name one thing they learned and one question they still have.

Check: Exit ticket: name two specific details (place, person, date, or cause) and explain why they matter.

Home: At home, ask: "Where on a map would you find what you studied today?" Have your child point it out and tell you one cause and one effect from "The pendentive dome".

HW: Read tonight's textbook section (10–15 min) and add three new facts to your notebook timeline.

Math
50 min

Geometric scale: model the Hagia Sophia.

Target: I can geometric scale: model the Hagia Sophia.

  1. Number talk (5 min): mental-math warm-up tied to today's concept.
  2. Mini-lesson (12 min): worked example of "Geometric scale: model the Hagia Sophia" with the teacher modeling thinking out loud.
  3. We do (10 min): class works two problems together; students explain each step.
  4. You do (15 min): students try 4–6 problems independently or with a partner; teacher confers.
  5. Closure (5 min): one student presents a solution; class critiques the reasoning.

Check: Exit ticket: 2 problems — one procedural, one word problem — graded for accuracy and reasoning.

Home: Ask your child to teach you tonight's idea in 60 seconds: "Show me one example of geometric scale: model the Hagia Sophia." Teaching it back is the fastest way to lock it in.

HW: Practice set: 6–8 problems mirroring class work. Show steps; circle the answer.

ELA
45 min

Plan informative paragraph: 'Why was Hagia Sophia revolutionary?' (W.6.2).

Target: I can plan informative paragraph: 'Why was Hagia Sophia revolutionary?'.

  1. Bell-ringer (5 min): a sentence-level grammar warm-up or quick-write prompt.
  2. Read-aloud / shared reading (12 min): "Plan informative paragraph: 'Why was Hagia Sophia revolutionary?' (W" — students follow along and annotate.
  3. Discussion (10 min): turn-and-talk on a focus question, then share out with text evidence.
  4. Writing (15 min): students respond in writer's notebook — one paragraph minimum, citing the text.
  5. Share (3 min): two volunteers read a sentence they're proud of.

Check: Exit ticket: one quoted sentence from today's text + one sentence explaining what it shows.

Home: Ask: "Who is the main character or speaker in what you read today, and what do they want?" Then have your child read aloud one favorite sentence from "Plan informative paragraph: 'Why was Hagia Sophia revolutionary?' (W".

HW: Independent reading 20 min + log title, pages, and one sentence of reaction.

Science
45 min

Camouflage adaptations; predator-prey arms race.

Target: I can camouflage adaptations.

  1. Warm-up (5 min): one-question opener tied to yesterday's lesson.
  2. Together (10 min): Camouflage adaptations.
  3. Independent practice (12 min): predator-prey arms race..
  4. Closure (5 min): students name one thing they learned and one question they still have.

Check: Exit ticket: one claim + one piece of evidence from today's investigation, with units where relevant.

Home: Ask: "What did you observe today, and what do you think it means?" Encourage your child to draw a labeled sketch of "Camouflage adaptations" on a sticky note.

HW: Finish lab notebook entry (sketch + CER paragraph) if not done in class.

Materials & worksheet checklist

Bring every day

  • Sharpened pencil & eraser
  • Day's notebook (one section per subject)

ELA

  • Writing prompt: Informative Essay [Writing 1] · 3–4 days
  • Assessment: Q1 ELA Assessment [Q1]
  • Writing prompt: Theme Analysis [Writing 2B] · 3–4 days
  • Writing prompt: Comparative Informative Essay [Writing 3A] · 4–5 days
  • Lined paper

Friday

The Great Schism

Social Studies
40 min

1054: split between Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox.

Target: I can explain 1054: split between Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox.

  1. Warm-up (5 min): map / timeline question on the board to activate yesterday's learning.
  2. Mini-lesson (10 min): teacher-led overview of "1054: split between Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox" using the textbook or atlas.
  3. Guided practice (15 min): annotate a primary source, label a map, or sort cards on a timeline with a partner.
  4. Independent practice (10 min): students respond in their notebook with one claim + one piece of evidence.

Check: Exit ticket: name two specific details (place, person, date, or cause) and explain why they matter.

Home: At home, ask: "Where on a map would you find what you studied today?" Have your child point it out and tell you one cause and one effect from "1054: split between Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox".

HW: Read tonight's textbook section (10–15 min) and add three new facts to your notebook timeline.

Math
50 min

Mixed practice: surface area & volume.

Target: I can mixed practice: surface area & volume.

  1. Number talk (5 min): mental-math warm-up tied to today's concept.
  2. Mini-lesson (12 min): worked example of "Mixed practice: surface area & volume" with the teacher modeling thinking out loud.
  3. We do (10 min): class works two problems together; students explain each step.
  4. You do (15 min): students try 4–6 problems independently or with a partner; teacher confers.
  5. Closure (5 min): one student presents a solution; class critiques the reasoning.

Check: Exit ticket: 2 problems — one procedural, one word problem — graded for accuracy and reasoning.

Home: Ask your child to teach you tonight's idea in 60 seconds: "Show me one example of mixed practice: surface area & volume." Teaching it back is the fastest way to lock it in.

HW: Practice set: 6–8 problems mirroring class work. Show steps; circle the answer.

ELA
45 min

Draft & publish the informative paragraph.

Target: I can draft & publish the informative paragraph.

  1. Bell-ringer (5 min): a sentence-level grammar warm-up or quick-write prompt.
  2. Read-aloud / shared reading (12 min): "Draft & publish the informative paragraph" — students follow along and annotate.
  3. Discussion (10 min): turn-and-talk on a focus question, then share out with text evidence.
  4. Writing (15 min): students respond in writer's notebook — one paragraph minimum, citing the text.
  5. Share (3 min): two volunteers read a sentence they're proud of.

Check: Exit ticket: one quoted sentence from today's text + one sentence explaining what it shows.

Home: Ask: "Who is the main character or speaker in what you read today, and what do they want?" Then have your child read aloud one favorite sentence from "Draft & publish the informative paragraph".

HW: Independent reading 20 min + log title, pages, and one sentence of reaction.

Science
30 min

Mini-quiz on natural selection; lab journal sync.

Target: I can investigate mini-quiz on natural selection.

  1. Warm-up (5 min): one-question opener tied to yesterday's lesson.
  2. Together (10 min): Mini-quiz on natural selection.
  3. Independent practice (12 min): lab journal sync..
  4. Closure (5 min): students name one thing they learned and one question they still have.

Check: Exit ticket: one claim + one piece of evidence from today's investigation, with units where relevant.

Home: Ask: "What did you observe today, and what do you think it means?" Encourage your child to draw a labeled sketch of "Mini-quiz on natural selection" on a sticky note.

HW: Finish lab notebook entry (sketch + CER paragraph) if not done in class.

Materials & worksheet checklist

Bring every day

  • Sharpened pencil & eraser
  • Day's notebook (one section per subject)

Math

  • Ruler

ELA

  • Lined paper

Science

  • Lab notebook
SixthGrade · Quarter 4 · Week 28Printed for classroom use

Part of the K–6 Homeschool Curriculum series · Grade 6 · Eastern Hemisphere & Ancient Civilizations